Types of Heat Pumps
Are you searching for a new heating unit for your home? An energy-efficient heat pump could be just what you’re looking for. It’s very common that people know less about heat pumps than they do about furnaces or air conditioners, but new, energy-efficient models can split your heating costs in half. They also offer cooling in the warm months for year-round comfort from a single system.
If we’ve sparked your interest, now you can learn more from the Experts at Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing about available types of heat pumps before you decide what’s best for your home.
What Makes Heat Pumps So Special?
Heat pumps are a distinctive kind of HVAC system capable of both heating and cooling. In the summertime, they work much like an air conditioning unit, using electricity to pull heat from your home. Then, a reversing valve enables the equipment to run in reverse, drawing in heat inside to warm up your home.
In addition to this dual functionality, heat pumps are recognized for their amazing efficiency. Because they convey heat rather than generate it from a fuel source, heat pumps can reach more than 300% efficiency. This is compared to a top mark of 98% efficiency for modern gas-fired furnaces. By selecting a heat pump, you’re not just deciding on comfort; you’re going with a system known for sustainability and energy savings.
Three Main Types of Heat Pumps
Even though heat pumps have many subcategories, each one fits into one of these main types:
Air-source heat pumps
This is the most frequently found type of heat pump. HVAC technicians find that setup is usually uncomplicated, and these systems perform exceptionally well in moderate climates. Air source heat pumps use the ambient air as a medium for heat exchange. In other words, they remove heat from the outside air during the wintertime and draw heat out of your home during the warm months.
Water-source heat pumps
If your home is built next to a body of water like a lake, pond or well, a water-source heat pump may be an option. These systems use water as the medium for heat exchange, providing another efficiency boost. While less popular than air-source heat pumps because of the need for water nearby, these are a worthwhile option for homeowners with the ideal environmental conditions.
Ground-source or geothermal heat pumps
If you want the single most efficient climate control method offered today, ground-source or geothermal heat pumps are worth considering. These units use the earth’s stable underground temperature to supply consistent and very efficient heating and cooling. The downside to this variety of heat pump, however, is the complexity and cost of installation, which often involves excavation to lay underground pipes.
Heat Pump Subtypes
As soon as you know what heat pump style you need in your home, the next step is to choose the proper subtype. Your choices include:
Hybrid heat pumps
If you are in a community with significant temperature swings, hybrid heat pumps can provide the best of both worlds. These devices are offered in two forms:
- Combination air- and ground-source heat pumps switch between these sources, adjusting to current weather conditions for maximum efficiency.
- Combination air-source heat pumps and gas furnaces rely on the heat pump during mild weather. Then, when temperatures drop, the gas-fired furnace kicks in, saving energy compared to the backup electric resistance heating coils that come standard.
Solar heat pumps
Merging green energy with home heating and cooling is a fantastic way to cut your energy bills and improve the environment. Solar heat pumps work using power created by solar panels, the perfect setup for environmentally friendly homeowners who still want to benefit from modern climate control.
Heat Pump Installation Options
You have a few choices for setting up your heat pump:
Split-system heat pumps
This is the traditional setup for most homes with existing ductwork. The interior unit is normally installed in the basement, attic or utility closet, while the outside unit is on a concrete slab in your yard.
Packaged heat pumps
In this design, all mechanical elements are located in a single outdoor unit, often installed on the roof. This is appropriate for homes or commercial buildings lacking indoor or yard space.
H4: Ductless mini-split heat pumps
Ductless systems, also referred to as mini-split systems, are designed for homes and additions where ductwork isn’t present. Each room can have its own indoor unit attached to a single outdoor unit, supplying targeted climate control and energy savings.
Window heat pumps
These small models are ideal for small spaces or to meet passing needs. While less efficient than other selections, they offer quick and easy installation.
Choose Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing for Your Heat Pump Needs in the U.S.
If you’re ready to install a heat pump, turn to the certified team at Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing. With decades of combined experience, 24/7 emergency service and a one-year 100% satisfaction guarantee, you can trust we’ll deliver a job well done every time. Our qualified technicians will ensure your heat pump system is modified to your needs, from installation to scheduled maintenance to occasional repairs.
Do you want to experience home comfort and efficiency like never before? Contact Service Experts Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing for heat pump installation in the U.S.. Call 866-397-3787 today for your free, no-obligation estimate!